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''Padosi'' (Neighbours) also called ''Shejari'' in Marathi is a 1941 Hindi social drama film directed by V. Shantaram.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Padosi (1941) )〕 It was produced by Prabhat Film Company and the bilingual film in Hindi and Marathi was the last film Shantaram made for Prabhat before venturing to form his Rajkamal Kalamandir. The film is cited as one of the three social classics Shantaram made at Prabhat. The other two were ''Duniya Na Mane'' (1937) and Aadmi (1939). The story and dialogue were by Vishram Bedekar in the Marathi version, while the dialogues in the Hindi version by Pandit Sudarshan who also wrote the lyrics. The music director was Master Krishnarao. The famous character artist Radhakrishan made his acting debut in the film as a villain The film starred Mazhar Khan, Gajanan Jagirdar, Anees Khatoon, Radha Kishan, Lajwanti, Sumitra, Gopal, Balak Ram.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Padosi 1941 )〕 The story concentrated on the topical issue of Hindu-Muslim unity making a "strong plea" for it. The film was made against the backdrop of communal tension at the formation of Muslim League. Shantaram attempted a theme showing amicable relations between the Hindus and the Muslims. To achieve a better geniality he had Mazhar Khan, a Muslim playing the role of a Hindu and Gajanan Jagirdar, a Hindu play the Muslim character.〔 With his trio of social films and especially ''Padosi'', Shantaram has been cited by author Bajaj as the third best director pre-1960 in the top ten rating following P. C. Barua for ''Devdas'' (1935) and Homi Wadia for ''Frontier Mail'' (1936), followed by Mehboob Khan for ''Mother India'' (1957). ==Plot== The story is set in a small village in India where the villagers of different communities live in harmony. Pandit (Mazhar Khan) a Hindu, and Mirza (Gajanan Jagirdar) a Muslim, are two old friends who function as the village elders and look out for each other's families. An industrialist, Onkar, arrives to construct a dam in the village. He is opposed by the two friends and the other villagers. Onkar decides to create distrust and disunity between the two communities and friends. When a house is set on fire, Mirza is made to believe it is the work of Pandit and his son. Encouraged by the villagers, he is forced to ex-communicate the two. This causes strife and the dam is constructed. Finally the dam breaks and the two old friends come together again and die in their attempt to save lives. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Padosi (film)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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